Display Factors of a Number in Java

public class FactorPositive {
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
 
    // Positive Integer
    int number = 50;
 
    System.out.print("Factors of " + number + " are: ");
 
    // loop runs from 1 to 50
    for (int i = 1; i <= number; ++i) {
 
      // checks for if number is divided by value of i
      // i is the factor considered the factor then
      if (number % i == 0) {
        System.out.print(i + " ");
      }
    }
  }
} 

Factors of 50 are = 1 2 5 10 25 50

• This program is used for displaying all the factors of a positive number by using a for loop.
• Firstly, an integer variable number is initialized as number = 50. This is the number of which the factors are to be found.
• A for loop is used that holds an initialization (i = 1), a condition expression (i <= number) and an expression for updating the value of i (++i). The condition states that the loop will keep on iterating until i <= number becomes false.
• In every iteration, the number is checked whether it is divisible by the value of i (zero remainder). This is the condition to find if ‘i’ is a factor of the number.
• After the iteration, the value of ‘i’ is incremented by 1.
• In the end, all the factors of the number are displayed.  

class FactorsNegetive {
 
  public static void main(String[] args) {
 
    // negative number
    int number = -40;
    System.out.print("Factors of " + number + " are: ");
 
    // runs loop for values of -40 to 40
    for(int i = number; i <= Math.abs(number); ++i) {
 
      // skips the iteration for i = 0
      if(i == 0) {
        continue;
      }
      else {
        if (number % i == 0) {
          System.out.print(i + " ");
        }
      }
    }
  }
} 

Factors of -40 are: -40 -20 -10 -8 -5 -4 -2 -1 1 2 4 5 8 10 20 40 

• This program is used for displaying all the factors of a negative number by using a for loop.
• Firstly, an integer variable number is initialized as number = -40. This is the number of which the factors are to be found.
• A for loop is used that holds an initialization (i = 1), a condition expression (i <= Math.abs(number)) and an expression for updating the value of i (++i). The condition states that the loop will keep on iterating until i <= number becomes false.
• The Math.abs() function is used for the negative number -40 so that an absolute value is returned.
• The loop will keep on iterating from -40 to 40. The value of i will keep on incrementing by 1 and when it will turn 0, the iteration will be skipped, and the remaining code will execute.
• The factors of the number -40 are calculated and printed on the screen.