Exercise:
Write a Java Program to lookup enum by string value.
Click Here to View the Solution!
public class EnumStringStyle {
public enum TextStyle {
BOLD, ITALICS, UNDERLINE, STRIKETHROUGH
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String style = "Bold";
TextStyle textStyle = TextStyle.valueOf(style.toUpperCase());
System.out.println(textStyle);
}
}
Click Here to View the Output!
BOLD
Click Here to View the Explanation!
- This program delineates the usage of
valueOf()
function, for transforming a String into anenum
. - One thing to be noticed here is that
enum
is employed to contain un-modifiable final variables. - Here
TextStyle enum
holds around four varieties of styles namely,BOLD
,italics
,UnderLine
andStrikeThrough
. - Also the desired style is declared i.e. ‘Bold’ as of now; and is assigned to variable ‘style’.
- Since it is not in the form of capital letters, therefore
toUpperCase()
function turns all the letters of the string to upper case. - All the letters are supposed to be in upper case as
valueOf()
method is sensitive to the case in which the characters are. - In other case, the code would display a message: No enum constant
EnumString.TextStyle.Bold
, indicating that no such style exists. - Finally, ‘style’ string is passed as an argument to
valueOf()
function, and that function is called uponTextStyle
enum. - The results
BOLD
are assigned totextStyle
instance, and then displayed on the console.